Fungal Nails: A Guide to Getting Sandal-Ready
Summer is here, and that means it’s sandal season! But if you find yourself hesitant to show off your feet because of thick, discolored, or brittle toenails, you're not alone.
The likely culprit is toenail fungus, a common condition known medically as onychomycosis. Understanding what it is, how you got it, and how to spot it is the first step toward reclaiming clear, healthy nails. To that end, Advanced Feet and Ankle Care is here to help with the following blog!
How & Where Do You Pick Up Nail Fungus?
Toenail fungus is an infection caused by a tiny organism that grows in, under, and around your nail. These fungi thrive in specific environments, and once an infection begins, it can be quite persistent.
The fungus that causes nail infections loves warm, dark, and moist places. This makes our shoes a perfect breeding ground!
Common ways people contract fungal infections include:
Walking barefoot in communal, damp areas like gym locker rooms, public showers, and around pools.
Nail salons that don't properly sterilize their instruments.
Minor nail or skin trauma that creates an opening for the fungus to enter.
Wearing sweaty shoes for extended periods.
It's important to know that nail fungus can be contagious and can spread from one person to another or from one of your toenails to others.
Spotting the Signs: Is It a Fungal Infection?
How can you tell if you're dealing with toenail fungus?
Look for these common changes in your nails:
Discoloration: The nail may appear yellow, brownish, or have white spots or streaks.
Thickening: The nail becomes thick and difficult to trim.
Brittleness: The nail may become crumbly, ragged, or develop a distorted shape.
Debris Buildup: Dark debris may collect under the nail.
Separation: In some cases, the infected nail may begin to separate from the nail bed (onycholysis).
Why You Shouldn't Ignore Fungal Nails
"Waiting it out" is rarely an effective strategy for nail fungus. Left untreated, it can:
Worsen: The discoloration and thickening can become more pronounced.
Spread: The fungus can spread to your other toenails or even surrounding skin.
Cause Discomfort: Thickened nails can become painful when wearing shoes.
Diagnosis and Treatment
If you suspect you have a fungal nail infection, the first step is to get an accurate diagnosis from a podiatrist! We can explore topical or oral medications, and if those aren’t appropriate, laser therapy offers a safe and effective way to target the fungus directly under the nail!
Dr. Jason Grossman, Dr. Yaakov Tropper, and Dr. Paul A. Osemene are ready to help at our comfortable, convenient Advanced Feet and Ankle Care offices in Old Bridge, Sayreville, and Freehold. Call (732) 679-4330 to schedule your appointment, or contact us online today!