Treatment Options for Bunions

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Have you noticed a change in the shape of your foot? Many men and women believe such changes are a normal, unavoidable part of aging, but this is a misconception. In fact, there are medical conditions that require the prompt attention of a specialist such as Middlesex County podiatrists Dr. Jason Grossman and Dr. Paul A. Osemene. A bunion is one of the common and painful foot deformities your foot doctor can diagnose and treat.

A bunion is a deformity of the foot bones, occurring when the bones shift out of position slowly and over a long period. In the most common type of bunion, the big toe pushes against the toe next to it and forces the big toe joint to grow and protrude from the side of the foot. Smaller bunions (called bunionettes or “tailors’ bunions”) can develop on the joints of your smaller toes.

Women are more likely to develop bunions than men because of footwear choices. One common cause of bunions is poorly fitting shoes with cramped, narrow toe boxes that squeeze the toes and force them into unnatural, uncomfortable positions. Arthritis can also cause bunions. Heredity is a factor – if one or both of your parents suffered from bunions, you are at increased risk.

In addition to changes in foot shape, you can spot a bunion by being alert to symptoms including:

  • redness

  • swelling

  • tenderness

  • discomfort

  • difficulty wearing shoes comfortably

  • corns and calluses where the toes touch or overlap

  • stiffness of the big toe

If you suspect you have developed a bunion, you should call your foot doctor right away. With years of specialized training and experience, your podiatrist is the best-qualified medical professional to diagnose and treat your issue. If your doctor concludes a bunion is causing your problem, they will have numerous treatment options from which to choose, including:

  • over-the-counter and prescription medication for pain and swelling

  • physical therapy

  • custom orthotics, prescription shoe inserts that can provide cushioning and support

Severe cases can require surgery called a bunionectomy. Podiatrists Jason Grossman, DPM, and Paul A. Osemene, DPM, are experts at performing this operation and all other procedures related to the wellness of your feet, ankles, and lower legs. They can help you through every step of the process.

Call the friendly Advanced Feet and Ankle Care staff at (732) 679-4330 or click here to schedule a visit to our modern, comfortable offices in Old Bridge and Sayreville today.

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